

@SinTan1729 Thank you, now I can better understand why you want to avoid to open the privileged ports for non-root users which makes sense for your scenario.
I’m in the easy situation, that I don’t have to think about such a scenario, because my selfhosting system is exclusive for me.
I don’t know the exact agreement with your friends, but to avoid security issues I personally would use following way:
- deny usage of all ports by firewall
- allow only necessary ports by firewall
- enable privileged ports by sysctl
So it reduces additional layers and complexity.
If one of your friends would provide a service on a specific port it has to be discussed with you.
And if this is a privileged port, it is also possible.
Or you can handle e.g. a web request with a rule in caddy.